Roth Conversion Calculator

Analyze the tax impact of converting your traditional IRA to Roth and find your optimal conversion amount.

Conversion Details

45
2575
65
5580

Tax Information

$

W-2, 1099, business income, etc.

%
%

Account Balances

$
$
$

Amount to convert this year

Assumptions

%
Multi-Year Conversion

Spread conversion over multiple years

Immediate Tax Cost

$13,150

Net Benefit at Retirement

+$29,417

Conversion looks beneficial

Converting $50,000 at your 22% marginal rate costs $13,150 in taxes today. By retirement, this saves you $29,417 compared to paying taxes later at your expected 22% rate.

After-Tax Value: Convert vs. Don't Convert

Tax Impact

How the conversion amount affects your current tax bill.

AI Insights

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Understanding Roth Conversions

When Conversions Make Sense

  • Lower current tax rate — you expect a higher bracket in retirement
  • Long time horizon — more years of tax-free growth increase the benefit
  • Estate planning — Roth IRAs have no Required Minimum Distributions
  • Gap years — low-income years (early retirement, sabbatical) are ideal

Key Considerations

  • Pay taxes from non-retirement funds
  • Watch IRMAA thresholds if 63+
  • Multi-year strategies stay in lower brackets
  • Factor in your state tax rate